1987 Constitution
Article XV The Family
Section 1.
The State recognizes the Filipino family as the foundation
of the nation. Accordingly, it shall strengthen its solidarity
and actively promote its total development.
Sec. 2.
Marriage, as an inviolable social institution, is the foundation
of the family and shall be protected by the State.
Sec. 3. The
State shall defend:
(1) The right of spouses
to found a family in accordance with their religious convictions
and the demands of responsible parenthood;
(2) The right of children
to assistance, including proper care and nutrition, and special
protection from all forms of neglect, abuse, cruelty, exploitation,
and other conditions prejudicial to their development;
(3) The right of the family
to a family living wage and income; and
(4) The right of families
or family associations to participate in the planning and
implementation of policies and programs that affect them.
Sec. 4.
The family has the duty to care for its elderly members but
the State may also do so through just programs of social security.
Relevant articles from Legal
Updates blog
Adultery,
concubinage and psychological violence
Financial support for abandoned woman and family
Divorce
obtained abroad by a Filipino citizen against alien spouse
recognized in the Philippines
The
Amy Perez case: Psychological incapacity in annulment of marriages
Mediation
not applicable to domestic violence cases
Custody
battles over children: what determines fitness of a parent
over another?
Can
a mother be deprived of custody of her child?
Heirs and inheritance
(Part 1): If
your spouse dies without a last will, who will inherit?
Heirs and inheritance (Part 2):
Legitimes, free portions, and intestate shares
Heirs and inheritance (Part 3): Rights
of illegitimate children when their parent dies without a
last will
Heirs and inheritance (Part 4): Who
inherits from an illegitimate child?
Heirs and inheritance (Part 5): The
right of legitimate children to inherit
Heirs and inheritance (Part 6): Settle
the estate of your deceased spouse before marrying again
Heirs and inheritance (Part 7): Is
property acquired before marriage the exclusive property of
each spouse or does it belong to both spouses?
Heirs and inheritance (Part 8): Do
inherited properties belong exclusively to the spouse who
inherited them or to both spouses?
Heirs and inheritance (Part 9): Last
will must be probated; Preterition (when a compulsory heir
is omitted in a last will)
Article
176 of the Family Code: computing the share in the inheritance
of legitimate and illegitimate children; an illegitimate child
gets 50% of what a legitimate child is entitled to
When
a man is married to or living in with several women successively
or simultaneously, who has the right to inherit from him?
Disinheriting
children and descendants, legitimate as well as illegitimate
Disinheriting
your spouse
Can
you legally force your spouse to live with and to love you?
If
a wife gets pregnant by a man not her husband, will the child
be legitimate or illegitimate?
DNA
testing to prove legitimacy or illegitimacy of children; Supreme
Court’s New Rule on DNA Evidence
Visitation
rights over illegitimate children
What
surname should illegitimate children use? Problems and issues
with RA 9255 and its implementing guidelines
A
primer on the Newborn Screening Act of 2004
A
primer on RA 8972 or the Solo Parents’ Welfare Act of
2000
Can
an unwed mother avail of the benefits of the Solo Parents
Welfare Act?
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on the property relations
between husband and wife
Primer
on the Family Code of the Philippines: Absolute community
of property
Primer
on the Family Code of the Philippines: Donations by reason
of marriage
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on legitimation
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on illegitimate children
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on paternity, filiation and
legitimate children
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on legal separation
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on the family and family home
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on void and voidable marriages
Family
Code of the Philippines: Primer on marriage
Did
the Supreme Court order all credit card companies to reduce
their interest rate of 3% monthly and penalty fee of 3%?
Relevant
articles from Salt
and Light blog (on relationships, marriage and
family)
Lessons
in life and love from Miriam Quiambao
Relationship
tips for Shalani (and other single men and women)
Getting
married? Take a look at what “covenant marriage”
is
How
to save your marriage alone
Boundaries
in Marriage
Oldies
but Goodies: Ten Commandments for Wives and Husbands
Why
Marriages Fail: He said, She said ...
Communication:
Key to your Marriage
“Sad
Movies Always Make Me Cry”
Surviving
Marital Infidelity
Marital
infidelity: causes, consequences and conclusions
Hope
and help for the battered woman (4): Emotional abuse / psychological
violence
Hope
and help for the battered woman (5): Biblical response to
abuse; evangelical Christians are best husbands – University
of Virginia study
“Are
you ready? Let’s get it on!” Marriage: The Ultimate
Fighting Championship”
All
about women: Move over, Jang Geum!
Do
wives really want husbands to share their feelings and thoughts
with them?
Emotional
word pictures as a communication tool for increasing intimacy
between husbands and wives
Hate
Eight? Eight kinds of husbands and wives
Love
Potion No. 9
Men
are terrible mind readers ...
Rights
and obligations between husband and wife from the Biblical
standpoint and that of the Family Code
Ruffa,
Ylmaz, TV Patrol, divorce and remarriage by Filipinos
The
only exercise some people do is jumping to conclusions: Mind
reading and negative interpretations
Transformers:
Why do persistent suitors become passive husbands?
Update
on the Mary Winkler case: A word of hope and encouragement
for pastors' wives and female church workers
Why
do men think the things they think, say the things they say,
and do the things they do?
Free
PDF newsletters on legal issues available for download
People vs. Florendo
G.R. No. 136845
October 8, 2003
As to the marriage
of the victim and appellant, the trial court properly upheld
its legitimacy. In parricide, the best proof of relationship
between appellant and the deceased is the marriage certificate,
and in the absence thereof, oral evidence of the fact of marriage
may be considered. The testimony of appellant that he was
married to the deceased is an admission against his penal
interest. It is a confirmation of the pre-sumption that “a
man and a woman deporting themselves as husband and wife have
entered into a lawful contract of marriage.” Even
if the marriage certificate was not presented, that the victim
was the legitimate wife of appellant is evident from the testimonies
of the prosecution witnesses. In open court, appellant himself
volunteered the information in his offer of evidence through
counsel and on direct examination that the victim was his
legitimate wife.
Ilusorio vs. Ilusorio-Bildner
G.R.
No. 139789 July 19, 2001 and G.R.
No. 139808 July 19, 2001
First. Erlinda K. Ilusorio claimed that
she was not compelling Potenciano
to live with her in consortium and that Potenciano' s mental state was not an issue. However, the very root
cause of the entire petition is her desire to have her husband's
custody. Clearly, Erlinda cannot now deny that she wanted Potenciano
Ilusorio to live with her.
The law provides
that the husband and the wife are obliged to live together,
observe mutual love, respect and fidelity. The sanction therefor
is the “spontaneous, mutual affection between husband
and wife and not any legal mandate or court order” to
enforce consortium.
Obviously, there
was absence of empathy between spouses Erlinda
and Potenciano, having separated
from bed and board since 1972. We defined empathy as
a shared feeling between husband and wife experienced not
only by having spontaneous sexual intimacy but a deep sense
of spiritual communion. Marital union is a two-way process.
Marriage is definitely
for two loving adults who view the relationship with “amor gignit amorem” respect, sacrifice and a continuing commitment to
togetherness, conscious of its value as a sublime social institution.
How
to become a Christian
Who
is God? What is man? Who is Christ? Repent and believe